SAn Diego neighborhoods
The city of San Diego is split up into
eight distinct regions. These regions are home to many different
neighborhoods. Each of the neighborhoods has their own sense of
style, pride, and a rich history. The location of San Diego, with
its close proximity to both Los Angeles and Mexico, has caused the
city to become one of the most populous areas in California.
San Diego possesses a bicultural flair.
It is known worldwide for its beautiful weather. Most days are
sunny, with very little rain, all year round. Tourists, Hollywood,
and Business Professionals flock to the city for some fun in the
sun, a film shoot, or to find their dream home. Chances are, they
will find the perfect place to live.
There are so many different places to
live within the city, and so many new high rise complexes are being
built which allows for less of a commute with the beauty and
excitement of the city at your fingertips. The beach is just a short
drive (or even walk!) away as San Diego rests along the coast of the
majestic Pacific Ocean.
Even if you do not wish to live in the
city there are plenty of suburbs (of all sizes) allowing for the
convenience of the city nearby, but allowing the piece and serenity
of rural living. Chances are, you'll make a trip to the city from
time to time. You won't want to miss checking out the world famous
San Diego Zoo, or catch a concert for the San Diego Symphony
Orchestra.
San Diego dates back 20,000 years.
Scientists now believe the first humans settled along the San Diego
coast, having traveled from Asia, along the Bering Strait, and
downward. At that time the land was connected, through Alaska, to
Asia. It would have been quite a trek to San Diego, but thanks to
archaeological evidence they are now certain the trip did occur.
The first indigenous people of San
Diego, known as the San Dieguitos, were known to have lived in the
region from 12,000 BC to around 7,000 BC. These people later evolved
into the La Jollans (the neighborhood, La Jolla was named after this
group). Sadly, they were assimilated by the neighboring Yuman tribe.
At this point, two tribes, the Yuma and
the Shoshonean Indians, migrated to San Diego. The latter tribe
occupied over 1/9 of the entire area that is now known as the state
of California. They were quite powerful and weren't a group to mess
with.
It wasn't until the 1500's that European
settlers made their way toward San Diego. The Spaniards conquered
San Diego first, despite the fact that at least six tribes and over
20,000 Indians already had claimed the land as their own.
The first Spaniard to arrive in San
Diego was Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo. After arriving in San Diego Bay
by way of Navidad, Mexico he surveyed the land and claimed it for
the Spanish King, naming it San Miguel. Unfortunately Juan died less
than 4 months later and San Diego remained as it was.
In 1602, Sebastian Vizcaino, riding on
the flagship "the San Diego" arrived at San Diego. He also
represented Spain. Arriving in Mission Bay, he decides to call the
city "San Diego" after the Spanish Catholic Saint 'San Diego de
Alcala'. Vizcaino was the first to map the coast as far up as
Oregon. Many of the cities along the way, retain the names he gave
them, to this day.
For the next 200 or so years, the
Spaniards ruled over California. Missionaries filled California,
bringing the Catholic religion to the territory. When California
became an official territory it was Spain that appointed the first
President, Gaspar de Portola. It wasn't until the first American
settlers made their way to the coast, that the disputing began.
Eventually, the Americans took all of
the land from the Spaniards, from the Mississippi westward to the
California coast. Yet, the history of San Diego, a mix of Indian,
Mexican, and Spanish remains forever as can be seen in the
architectural designs and the cultural events that are celebrated
throughout the city.

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